The passage of HR1 in 2025 reduced the number of people eligible to receive SNAP by eliminating access to the program for many lawfully present immigrants and making work requirements more stringent.

A bag of groceries

Upon passage of the bill, many lawfully present immigrants were cut off of SNAP. Now only citizens, green card holders, Cuban or Haitian entrants, and Compact of Free Association (COFA) migrants remain eligible.

Thousands more Washingtonians now have to prove they meet, or are exempt from, new work requirements.

  • The following people do NOT have to do work requirements:
    • People 65 or older
    • Families with children younger than 14 in the house
    • People with documented work-limiting disabilities

Anyone else on SNAP in WA may need to complete work requirements to maintain SNAP eligibility. Previously, everyone outside of King County, people experiencing homelessness, veterans, and those in extended foster care were exempt. Now you have to meet work requirements unless you fit into one of the categories above.

  • If you have to meet work requirements, you need to show that you’re exempt or that you work, volunteer, or participate in approved programs for the equivalent of 20 hours a week. After one 3-month grace period, not meeting the work requirements could put you at risk of losing your benefits.
  • You will have to show proof again at your next recertification in 6 months.

Don’t forget to make sure your contact information is up to date with the state, and be on the lookout for official notifications.

If you have any questions about your benefits, reach out to your local Community Service Office.